The Verb to Have in Albanian (Të Kem) / Το Ρήμα Έχω στα Αλβανικά (Të Kem)
English
The Albanian verb “të kem” (to have) is irregular. 3rd person singular is “ka”. Final “ë” in “kanë” → silent. Audio says: “kan”.
Ελληνικά
Το ρήμα “të kem” είναι ακανόνιστο. 3ο ενικό = “ka”. Τελικό “ë” στο “kanë” → άφωνο. Ο ήχος λέει: “kan”.
Present Tense (E tashme / Ενεστώτας)
Grammar (EN)
Irregular. “Ka” = he/she/it has. “Kanë” → pronounced “kan”.
Γραμματική (GR)
Ακανόνιστο. “Ka” = έχει. “Kanë” → προφέρεται “kan”.
Unë kam – I have
Ti ke – You have
Ai/Ajo ka – He/She has Native
Ne kemi – We have
Ju keni – You have (pl.)
Ata/Ato kanë – They have Native
Examples (14)
Unë kam një makinë.
I have a car.
Ti ke një libër.
You have a book.
Ai ka shumë kohë.
He has a lot of time.
Ajo ka një shtëpi.
She has a house.
Ne kemi miq të mirë.
We have good friends.
Ju keni një ide.
You have an idea.
Ata kanë një familje të madhe.
They have a big family.
Unë kam punë sot.
I have work today.
Ti ke pak para.
You have little money.
Ajo ka një qen.
She has a dog.
Ne kemi një plan.
We have a plan.
Ju keni energji.
You have energy.
Ata kanë një fëmijë.
They have a child.
Unë kam uri.
I am hungry. (lit. I have hunger)
Imperfect (E pakryer / Παρατατικός)
Unë kisha – I had
Ti kishe – You had
Ai/Ajo kishte – He/She had
Ne kishim – We had
Ju kishit – You had (pl.)
Ata/Ato kishin – They had
Examples (11)
Unë kisha një makinë.
I had a car.
Ti kishe kohë.
You had time.
Ajo kishte një shtëpi.
She had a house.
Ne kishim miq.
We had friends.
Ju kishit një ide.
You had an idea.
Ata kishin një familje.
They had a family.
Unë kisha punë dje.
I had work yesterday.
Ti kishe para.
You had money.
Ai kishte një qen.
He had a dog.
Ne kishim një plan.
We had a plan.
Ata kishin uri.
They were hungry.
Future (E ardhshme / Μέλλοντας)
Unë do të kem – I will have
Ti do të kesh – You will have
Ai/Ajo do të ketë – He/She will have
Ne do të kemi – We will have
Ju do të keni – You will have (pl.)
Ata/Ato do të kenë – They will have
Examples (12)
Unë do të kem një makinë.
I will have a car.
Ti do të kesh kohë.
You will have time.
Ajo do të ketë një shtëpi.
She will have a house.
Ne do të kemi miq.
We will have friends.
Ju do të keni një ide.
You will have an idea.
Ata do të kenë një familje.
They will have a family.
Unë do të kem punë nesër.
I will have work tomorrow.
Ti do të kesh para.
You will have money.
Ai do të ketë një qen.
He will have a dog.
Ne do të kemi një plan.
We will have a plan.
Ju do të keni energji.
You will have energy.
Ata do të kenë uri.
They will be hungry.
Subjunctive (Lidhorja e tashme / Υποτακτική)
Të kem – That I have
Të kesh – That you have
Të ketë – That he/she have
Të kemi – That we have
Të keni – That you have (pl.)
Të kenë – That they have
Examples (10)
Dua të kem një makinë.
I want to have a car.
Duhet të kesh kohë.
You must have time.
Shpresoj të ketë sukses.
I hope he has success.
Dua të kemi miq.
I want us to have friends.
Duhet të keni një plan.
You must have a plan.
Shpresoj të kenë fat.
I hope they have luck.
Dua të kem punë.
I want to have a job.
Duhet të kesh para.
You must have money.
Shpresoj të ketë një qen.
I hope she has a dog.
Dua të kemi një shtëpi.
I want us to have a house.
Imperative (Urdhërore / Προστακτική)
Ki – Have!
Kini – Have! (pl.)
Examples (8)
Ki durim!
Have patience!
Ki kujdes!
Be careful! (lit. Have care)
Kini respekt!
Have respect!
Ki besim!
Have faith!
Kini një ide!
Have an idea!
Ki guxim!
Have courage!
Kini fat!
Have luck!
Ki shpresë!
Have hope!
Exercises (15)
Εγώ έχω:
Εσύ έχεις:
Αυτός έχει:
Αυτή έχει:
Εμείς έχουμε:
Εσείς έχετε:
Αυτοί έχουν:
Αυτές έχουν:
Είχα:
Είχες:
Θα έχω:
Θα έχεις:
Να έχω:
Να έχεις:
Έχε!:
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